1 00:00:01,690 --> 00:00:03,770 >> Michael Curie: We are here at NASA's Kennedy Space Center 2 00:00:03,770 --> 00:00:06,800 in Florida, joined today by Cheryl McPhillips. 3 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:11,710 Cheryl is NASA's Crew Program Partner Manager 4 00:00:11,710 --> 00:00:14,160 for the Sierra Nevada Corporation. 5 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:14,680 Welcome. 6 00:00:14,680 --> 00:00:15,040 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Thank you. 7 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:16,240 >> Michael Curie: As part 8 00:00:16,240 --> 00:00:20,280 of the Commercial Crew Program Integrated Capability or CCiCap, 9 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:24,000 NASA recently awarded 212.5 million dollars 10 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:25,610 to Sierra Nevada Corporation 11 00:00:25,610 --> 00:00:28,610 to keep things rolling and moving ahead. 12 00:00:28,610 --> 00:00:30,910 Can you tell us a little bit more about that? 13 00:00:30,910 --> 00:00:33,580 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Well, there was a competition 14 00:00:33,580 --> 00:00:36,860 and Sierra Nevada was one of the three that was selected 15 00:00:36,860 --> 00:00:39,040 and so they're planning 16 00:00:39,040 --> 00:00:41,920 to further develop their Dream Chaser system, 17 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:43,860 which is a lifting body which kind 18 00:00:43,860 --> 00:00:46,840 of makes it have a little more pizzazz maybe then some 19 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:48,540 of the other vehicles. 20 00:00:48,540 --> 00:00:51,830 It also has some green technology propellants 21 00:00:51,830 --> 00:00:54,920 that are new that haven't been used before by NASA before 22 00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:57,640 in any human spacecraft. 23 00:00:57,640 --> 00:01:00,400 So, we're pretty excited about it. 24 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:01,620 >> Michael Curie: Yea, it is exciting 25 00:01:01,620 --> 00:01:03,270 and you are based here at the Kennedy. 26 00:01:03,270 --> 00:01:03,380 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Right. 27 00:01:03,380 --> 00:01:04,060 >> Michael Curie: And that is the home 28 00:01:04,060 --> 00:01:05,750 of the Commercial Crew Program. 29 00:01:05,750 --> 00:01:07,320 What were you doing prior 30 00:01:07,320 --> 00:01:10,790 to joining the Commercial Crew Program? 31 00:01:10,790 --> 00:01:11,100 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Prior 32 00:01:11,100 --> 00:01:14,370 to joining Commercial Crew I was working on Orion, 33 00:01:14,370 --> 00:01:17,160 the manned spacecraft that's going to do the exploration 34 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:19,720 and also worked space station before that. 35 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:23,010 And ions ago when I started here I worked the space lab. 36 00:01:23,010 --> 00:01:24,850 >> Michael Curie: So, now in your new role 37 00:01:24,850 --> 00:01:28,490 as the partner manager for Sierra Nevada, 38 00:01:28,490 --> 00:01:30,760 what roles do you have? 39 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:32,820 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Well, basically I'm the liaison 40 00:01:32,820 --> 00:01:35,010 between NASA and Sierra Nevada, 41 00:01:35,010 --> 00:01:37,720 so I'm kind of the communication conduit 42 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:39,780 if you will between the two. 43 00:01:39,780 --> 00:01:42,720 I try to make sure that Sierra Nevada is successful 44 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:47,310 and that anything that NASA has that they need I try to advocate 45 00:01:47,310 --> 00:01:51,300 for them to get it and also then I try to communicate back 46 00:01:51,300 --> 00:01:53,670 to NASA exactly what Sierra Nevada is doing, 47 00:01:53,670 --> 00:01:56,160 where their issues are, where their successes are 48 00:01:56,160 --> 00:01:57,450 and how they're progressing. 49 00:01:57,450 --> 00:02:00,400 >> Michael Curie: So, this is some award of the CCiCap? 50 00:02:00,400 --> 00:02:03,190 Did you hold come kick-off meetings? 51 00:02:03,190 --> 00:02:03,420 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Yea, 52 00:02:03,420 --> 00:02:05,700 just last week we had our first kick-off meeting 53 00:02:05,700 --> 00:02:08,500 out in Louisville, Colorado. 54 00:02:08,500 --> 00:02:11,070 So, we discussed their whole plan to go 55 00:02:11,070 --> 00:02:12,750 from where they are today on their design 56 00:02:12,750 --> 00:02:15,010 to crude orbital flight. 57 00:02:15,010 --> 00:02:17,450 >> Michael Curie: Yea, one of the new aspects 58 00:02:17,450 --> 00:02:21,740 that NASA has undertaken in this whole Commercial Crew Program is 59 00:02:21,740 --> 00:02:24,010 the Space Act Agreement. 60 00:02:24,010 --> 00:02:26,810 And can you tell us a little bit more about how that works 61 00:02:26,810 --> 00:02:29,050 for you for NASA and for the company. 62 00:02:29,050 --> 00:02:29,140 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Well, 63 00:02:29,140 --> 00:02:32,050 the Space Act Agreements are for public purpose. 64 00:02:32,050 --> 00:02:37,580 Basically its two parties coming together for a mutual goal: 65 00:02:37,580 --> 00:02:41,600 NASA's goal is to promote a commercial space transportation 66 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:45,240 system and Sierra Nevada's goal is again they want to have 67 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:49,120 to their Dream Chaser to fly astronauts or even tourists 68 00:02:49,120 --> 00:02:51,430 or even doing other types of research in space. 69 00:02:51,430 --> 00:02:54,490 So, we come together, NASA with some money, 70 00:02:54,490 --> 00:02:58,670 the Sierra Nevada Corporation with a design and hardware 71 00:02:58,670 --> 00:03:00,450 and further it towards the mutual goal 72 00:03:00,450 --> 00:03:02,100 of flying humans in space. 73 00:03:02,100 --> 00:03:04,960 >> Michael Curie: So, you in role as the partner manager, 74 00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:07,850 you're sort of advocate for the company and for NASA. 75 00:03:07,850 --> 00:03:10,420 You're somewhat embedded in Sierra Nevada? 76 00:03:10,420 --> 00:03:10,690 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Correct. 77 00:03:10,690 --> 00:03:15,140 I have a person out Val Enthorn out in Louisville, 78 00:03:15,140 --> 00:03:16,180 that's my resident office. 79 00:03:16,180 --> 00:03:20,270 But I am traveling a lot out to Louisville 80 00:03:20,270 --> 00:03:22,250 to be with Sierra Nevada. 81 00:03:22,250 --> 00:03:24,820 >> Michael Curie: With the Space Act Agreement in place, 82 00:03:24,820 --> 00:03:28,180 Sierra Nevada and the other companies have a series 83 00:03:28,180 --> 00:03:30,900 of milestones that they must meet in order 84 00:03:30,900 --> 00:03:35,230 to make the monetary milestone gains that they're looking for. 85 00:03:35,230 --> 00:03:37,730 Can you tell us how that's all laid out 86 00:03:37,730 --> 00:03:39,120 and set up for Sierra Nevada. 87 00:03:39,120 --> 00:03:40,720 >> Cheryl McPhillips: For Sierra we had nine milestones. 88 00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:42,710 We had our first one last week. 89 00:03:42,710 --> 00:03:46,420 Then we have two safety review milestones that will be coming 90 00:03:46,420 --> 00:03:49,550 up and an integrated system baseline review which kind 91 00:03:49,550 --> 00:03:52,850 of says this-- this is where the system is right now. 92 00:03:52,850 --> 00:03:56,320 It's past the preliminary design review phase that we refer to. 93 00:03:56,320 --> 00:03:58,500 So, we're going to get a baseline review 94 00:03:58,500 --> 00:04:00,500 and say this is how the hardware is and then they'll go 95 00:04:00,500 --> 00:04:02,580 from there towards their critical design review, 96 00:04:02,580 --> 00:04:06,120 which is usually considered like 90 percent complete. 97 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:08,260 Other major milestones they have, 98 00:04:08,260 --> 00:04:10,930 they have their engineering test article, which they're going 99 00:04:10,930 --> 00:04:12,180 to drop from a helicopter. 100 00:04:12,180 --> 00:04:14,660 I don't know if you saw pictures of it during CCdev 2; 101 00:04:14,660 --> 00:04:18,030 the flew below a helicopter. 102 00:04:18,030 --> 00:04:20,960 Anyhow they're going to drop that in November 103 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:23,290 and do some test landings. 104 00:04:23,290 --> 00:04:25,240 So, that's a full size mock-up. 105 00:04:25,240 --> 00:04:26,340 >> Michael Curie: You mentioned CCdev2, 106 00:04:26,340 --> 00:04:29,270 Sierra Nevada has been a partner with NASA 107 00:04:29,270 --> 00:04:30,460 through that element as well. 108 00:04:30,460 --> 00:04:32,430 So, they're not brand new because-- 109 00:04:32,430 --> 00:04:33,580 >> Cheryl McPhillips: They're a continuum. 110 00:04:33,580 --> 00:04:35,340 >> Michael Curie: Is there kind of like a comfort level growing 111 00:04:35,340 --> 00:04:37,560 between the company and NASA? 112 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:37,850 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Yes, 113 00:04:37,850 --> 00:04:41,380 I think we learned a lot during the CCdev 2 phase. 114 00:04:41,380 --> 00:04:44,560 You know sometimes we had different definitions 115 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:46,720 that were called out in the milestones. 116 00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:50,100 The milestones have entrance and exit criteria that they have 117 00:04:50,100 --> 00:04:52,430 to meet in order to get paid for that milestone 118 00:04:52,430 --> 00:04:55,390 and there were cases where we thought the milestones, 119 00:04:55,390 --> 00:04:57,760 the entrance and exit criteria stood for different things. 120 00:04:57,760 --> 00:05:01,660 So, we've redefined those and we're now trying to talk 121 00:05:01,660 --> 00:05:04,290 up front before the milestone and clear any expectations 122 00:05:04,290 --> 00:05:06,160 up before the milestone. 123 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:07,300 >> Michael Curie: Well, there's a lot of excitement 124 00:05:07,300 --> 00:05:10,380 that is growing between NASA and all these companies. 125 00:05:10,380 --> 00:05:13,390 This is a real exciting time with the commercial partners. 126 00:05:13,390 --> 00:05:17,330 Can you sense the excitement from your role with NASA? 127 00:05:17,330 --> 00:05:19,830 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Well, I'm very excited to be working 128 00:05:19,830 --> 00:05:22,040 with Sierra Nevada and to be back 129 00:05:22,040 --> 00:05:24,320 around some hardware you know, since the shuttle retired. 130 00:05:24,320 --> 00:05:27,360 It's been a little depressing around here, so it's good 131 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:29,930 to be back with some hardware that's being built 132 00:05:29,930 --> 00:05:31,020 and the view of the company. 133 00:05:31,020 --> 00:05:33,200 And last week when I was out there I was talking to one 134 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:36,190 of the engineers for Sierra Nevada, and very excited 135 00:05:36,190 --> 00:05:38,870 about his actuator that is the hinge 136 00:05:38,870 --> 00:05:41,540 that connects their body flap to their space plane. 137 00:05:41,540 --> 00:05:43,850 And it was like he was talking about his child. 138 00:05:43,850 --> 00:05:45,020 He was just so excited. 139 00:05:45,020 --> 00:05:46,840 >> Michael Curie: Well they are a unique company 140 00:05:46,840 --> 00:05:49,050 in this commercial crew program 141 00:05:49,050 --> 00:05:50,810 and that they have the lifting body, 142 00:05:50,810 --> 00:05:54,130 the HL-20 lifting body that-- it's based on NASA's-- 143 00:05:54,130 --> 00:05:54,760 >> Cheryl McPhillips: It is based on it. 144 00:05:54,760 --> 00:05:57,860 >> HL-20 and it's also somewhat reminiscent then of the shuttle 145 00:05:57,860 --> 00:05:59,370 and the fact that it lands. 146 00:05:59,370 --> 00:06:00,160 >> Cheryl McPhillips: I don't think they 147 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:01,910 like to be called the, "Little Shuttle", so. 148 00:06:01,910 --> 00:06:02,500 >> Michael Curie: No. 149 00:06:02,500 --> 00:06:06,010 No, but how does that, you know how does that make you feel 150 00:06:06,010 --> 00:06:07,360 since you have been around flight hardware 151 00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:08,950 and shuttle hardware for so many years? 152 00:06:08,950 --> 00:06:10,310 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Well it-- 153 00:06:10,310 --> 00:06:11,600 I love to be around the hardware. 154 00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:13,660 You know if I'm having a hard day I used to always go 155 00:06:13,660 --> 00:06:17,370 down into the space station in the SSPF and walk 156 00:06:17,370 --> 00:06:19,150 around the hardware just to kind of lift my spirits. 157 00:06:19,150 --> 00:06:20,100 So, it's good to be able to be 158 00:06:20,100 --> 00:06:21,650 around some flight hardware again. 159 00:06:21,650 --> 00:06:23,690 >> Michael Curie: Well, when you're out and you're talking 160 00:06:23,690 --> 00:06:27,080 to your friends and family, how do you describe your job? 161 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:29,300 >> Cheryl McPhillips: Well, I describe my job as working 162 00:06:29,300 --> 00:06:31,870 on the next space plane to take NASA astronauts 163 00:06:31,870 --> 00:06:33,950 to the International Space Station. 164 00:06:33,950 --> 00:06:34,730 >> Michael Curie: Great. 165 00:06:34,730 --> 00:06:36,850 Cheryl, thank you very, very much for being here today.